"Nicotinamide Riboside Hydrogen Malate (NR):
NAD+ – nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide – is an important coenzyme found in every cell that plays an integral role in multiple body functions. Because the body’s natural level of NAD+ begins to decline significantly with age, it can lead to adverse effects of aging and age-related conditions. As a direct precursor to NAD+, NR efficiently stimulates the production of NAD+, which:

- Promotes multiple aspects of healthy aging*
- Supports cellular repair processes*
- Protects against DNA damage and oxidative stress*
- Promotes exercise efficiency, helping to support health and fitness goals*
- Helps maintain an optimal state of health*
- Promotes the number and health of the mitochondria in cells, benefiting mitochondrial metabolism*
- Supports normal circadian rhythm function*

Resveratrol:
Resveratrol, a natural substance found in, among other things, red wine, has shown promise in clinical studies by modulating the effects of several age-related conditions, including:

Supporting the body's normal inflammatory response and its health-promoting effect on blood vessels*
Activating a special class of protein enzymes called sirtuins that act as cellular switches by up-regulating numerous positive functions, including cellular aging, inflammatory response, detoxification, stress resistance, fat and glucose metabolism, circadian rhythm, and mitochondrial biogenesis*
The sirtuin proteins support the formation of new mitochondria in the cells, which results in more efficient cellular energy production and possibly increased longevity*

Quercetin Phytosome:
Senescence is the natural process in which aging cells stop dividing, but do not die. The over-accumulation of senescent cells is associated with biological aging and various age-related disorders. Quercetin is at the forefront of healthy aging because:

Quercetin is one of only two nutrients that have been studied for its ability to reduce cellular senescence*
Quercetin partners with resveratrol in the quest for healthy aging because it slows the breakdown of resveratrol in the body, allowing resveratrol more time to do its job*
Quercetin up-regulates the sirtuin proteins, which are associated with healthy cellular aging and improved weight-related metabolic factors*

Betaine:
To achieve NR’s optimal benefit, it is important to support the body’s methylation processes. Betaine is a premiere methyl donor because:

Betaine (also called trimethylglycine) is a superior nutrient for donating its methyl groups – compounds that help produce healthy DNA, neurotransmitters, and cellular energy*
In female athletes, research indicates that betaine promotes lean body composition by helping to reduce body fat without negatively affecting muscle mass*
Betaine supports the body’s ability to engage in higher volume exercise – increased repetitions and weight load in male athletes and improved high volume work capacity in female athletes*

Other Ingredients: Calcium Laurate, Hypromellose Capsule, Leucine, Microcrystalline Cellulose"